วันพุธที่ 18 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2556

Why Mumsnet and social media are important new forums for feminism

Much has been written recently about youth, media-savvy, feminism "fourth wave." But there is a quiet revolution bubbling in wide, and is run by mothers

Where should 20-something feminist go when faced with a barrage of online threats of rape and murder? Unsurprisingly, Laura Bates returns to talkboard Anonymous with soon found the project 18 months ago sexism. Less predictable, perhaps, the children of activists decided to make the parenting website Mumsnet. A few hours later, Bates had nearly 100 responses. They ranged from serious eschatological, but they were favorable. For your concern that was followed online BasilFoulTea writing. "Well, if you're stalking him - hello, you bet nobbers cock wankers needle may not have to kiss a woman who voluntarily, because we are all repulsive to halitosis and a complete lack of sex appeal and charisma

"It was the first time I laughed since the beginning of e-mails," said Bates, who is now celebrated by politicians and businesses to work the fight against sexism. "I a real weakness for Mumsnet. "

Much has been written in recent months about feminist "wave" fourth media calls and Internet-savvy young women like Bates, whose line petitions and direct action campaigns - to the British campaign against supermarkets have feminist boys No More Page 3 magazines, which so far received 116,750 signatures asking the Sun newspaper to scrap your photos of topless women - are addressing some long-standing issues

much less commented, however, there has been a quiet revolution has been underway for some time, in anonymous forums on all sorts of subjects, from cooking advice relations crises work - and very often, despite his retirement to argue that motherhood is not feminism, because they know that on sites like Mumsnet. The site, with its four million users, most of whom are women, is probably the most common example and politically important this smoldering resurgence in feminist thought.

Natasha Walter, author, feminist, was impressed by the atmosphere of support when I wrote Mumsnet Living Dolls: The Return of Sexism, a few years ago. "It was a dark time for feminists, before the current campaign on Twitter and on page 3. Just was not in force. People did not challenge the sexism. So I was very surprised by the discussions on Mumsnet. Go and listen and be encouraged by the way the women reacted. "

The kind of anonymity that was so problematic on the Web has also enabled women to talk about the sometimes terrible violence. Mumsnet founder Justine Roberts said: "The original campaign you believe [awareness about rape and sexual assault] is a good example of this - a safe space for anonymous people publish accounts of things had happened to them, often for decades, and say: '. been sexually assaulted and I always just shrugged / blame me "

last month, looked Mumsnet if its members consider themselves feminists. Approximately twice as many (59%) identify themselves as feminists such as not (28%). More importantly, the 2034 respondents were more likely to self-identify as feminists since joining Mumsnet, with the completion of only 47% if before joining.

support for feminism is everywhere in the busy and relationship problems advice not only on feminist talkboards created in 2010. A member who wishes to remain anonymous because of his work with activists against violence, wrote in an email: "If you look at the answers on the topics of relationships, which are instinctive progressive and pro-women. .. In pornography and prostitution are not feminist theory (Boring!), but real life happens. Again, the answers to these questions are favorable. "

Mumsnet Many feminists I talked to said they had been "feminist" but not an "academic" - as if the discussion of the theory of intersectionality of gender were real forms define the same as believing in equality, rather than the way they chose to live their lives. In the survey, 58% agreed with the statement that being part of a social network of other women makes them more likely to "take account of feminist perspectives on everyday topics" (such as domestic violence - 59% agree Mumsnet who had changed their views on what constitutes such abuse), and a similar percentage said that made them think differently about "how parents at my children when it s' comes to gender roles. " Nicola Hillary, who lives in Gloucestershire with her two young children, began to make a donation to help the Society of Women as a direct result of what he learned from others on the site. "I did not realize how horrible the situation is domestic violence for many women," she said. "It was a revelation, I suppose, because it is hidden in society and people do not talk."

Many women spoke of the shock to her sense of self that comes when you have a child. In his book Working life: Being a mother, for example, defense Rachel writes that "childbirth and motherhood are the anvil on which forged gender inequality and women in our society whose responsibilities expectations and experiences are like men have reason to fear approaching. women have changed, but their biological status remains unchanged. how motherhood offers a unique window on the history of our sex, but the glass breaks easily. "

In broken: Modern motherhood and the illusion of equality, Rebecca Asher, former editor-in hours of the BBC Radio 4 Woman, described how the "machine of motherhood transports us to the 1950s today ... Women are more likely than men to school and college. they make a success of his early career and relationships on their own terms. Thus, it might seem that equality is in the bag. But once have children, their illusions were quickly shattered. "

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