วันศุกร์ที่ 5 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2556

El Salvador abortion controversy shows lack of progress on Cairo agenda | Luisa Cabal

Beatriz

The case has highlighted the need to integrate reproductive rights more firmly in international politics

Outrage

Treating a pregnant woman to 22 years in El Salvador, which has repeatedly denied potentially life-saving medical care because of the absolute prohibition of abortion in the country caused through world.

The woman known as Beatrice, has lupus and kidney disease and her fetus, a part of his skull and brain missing, which poses a real threat to your life. However, Beatriz has been waiting 14 weeks Salvadoran Supreme Court has repeatedly rejected the authority to terminate her pregnancy, although it could save your life. Salvadorans that under intense pressure from the European Court of Human Rights have expressed Inter found a loophole allows doctors to perform emergency cesarean Beatriz, after which the dead fetus.

Plight

Beatriz

not uncommon severe prohibition of abortion in El Salvador, which does not allow women to terminate a pregnancy, even in cases of rape, incest or when the fetus and abnormalitiy their health or life is in danger. Women who reach the hospital bleeding are often accused of trying to have an abortion, and the judiciary is short prayer for women up to 30 years in prison for crimes they did not commit.

International law has long established that the denial of reproductive health services to women in life-threatening situations is a violation of human rights. If this is the case, then why countries like El Salvador still get away with it?

In large part, this is because there is not enough accountability for those countries that deny women their fundamental rights.

Sunday, delegates from the United Nations, governments and civil society will meet in The Hague for a four-day conference to try to advance this issue. The event is part of an overall process that takes place at the United Nations before the 20th anniversary of the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), held in September 2014. The objective is to review and evaluate progress towards the goals to ensure the reproductive rights of women.

When the ICPD in Cairo in 1994, it was the first time the country came together to say that reproductive rights are human rights, and that states have the obligation to respect, protect and fulfill these rights for all citizens. These 179 countries are committed to reproductive autonomy of women and to provide women with the resources they need to choose the number and spacing of their children.

Nearly 20 years later, 222 million women who want to avoid pregnancy are unable to obtain modern contraceptives and rely on traditional techniques such as abstinence or methods based calendar . In 29 countries, legislation criminalizing abortion could not have explicit exceptions, even when the woman's life is in danger.


Although the Cairo conference was a catalyst for change in government policies on reproductive rights and women's rights, states continue to fall short of their commitments and women continue to fight for their fundamental rights.


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